📚 Learning Guide
GDP Limitations and Household Production
hard

Which of the following statements accurately describe limitations of GDP as a measure of economic activity? Select all that apply.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

GDP does not account for household production activities that do not involve monetary transactions.

B

GDP includes all informal economic activities, such as barter trades and volunteer work, in its calculations.

C

GDP fails to measure the well-being and quality of life of individuals within an economy.

D

GDP can increase without a corresponding increase in the actual production of goods and services.

E

GDP accurately reflects the economic contributions of all sectors, including those without market transactions.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, measures the total value of goods and services produced in a country, but it has some important limitations. One major limitation is that GDP does not account for household production, like cooking or childcare, which people do at home and contribute to well-being but are not bought or sold in the market. For example, if a parent stays home to take care of their children instead of hiring a nanny, this valuable work isn't reflected in GDP even though it supports the economy. Additionally, GDP does not measure income inequality, meaning it doesn't show how wealth is distributed among people, which can give a misleading picture of economic health. Lastly, GDP ignores environmental factors; it doesn’t consider whether the production of goods harms the environment or depletes natural resources, which is crucial for sustainable growth.

Detailed Explanation

Other options are incorrect because Many people think GDP counts all activities, but it misses things done at home, like cooking or cleaning; Some believe GDP includes all trades, but it doesn't count informal exchanges like bartering or volunteering.

Key Concepts

Limitations of GDP
Household Production
Economic Welfare
Topic

GDP Limitations and Household Production

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

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