Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
The price level has decreased, indicating deflation.
B
The price level has remained constant, showing stable prices.
C
The price level has increased, indicating inflation.
D
The nominal GDP is not related to the price level changes.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When nominal GDP increases while real GDP stays the same, it means that the overall price level in the economy has gone up. Nominal GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced at current prices, while real GDP adjusts for inflation and reflects the true growth in terms of volume. If real GDP is constant, the only reason for the increase in nominal GDP is rising prices. For example, if a country produces the same number of cars as last year, but the price of each car has increased, the nominal GDP will rise, but the real GDP will not change. This situation indicates that inflation is occurring in the economy.
Detailed Explanation
When nominal GDP goes up but real GDP stays the same, it means prices have risen. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests prices went down, which is not true here; This choice says prices stayed the same, but that's not possible if nominal GDP increased.
Key Concepts
Nominal GDP
Real GDP
Price Level
Topic
GDP Calculations and Comparisons
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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