Which of the following fiscal policy actions is most effective in stimulating economic growth during a recession, and why is it classified as such?

During a recession, one of the most effective fiscal policy actions to stimulate economic growth is increasing government spending. When the government spends more money on projects like building roads or schools, it creates jobs and puts money into people's hands. This extra income encourages consumers to spend more, which helps businesses grow and can lead to more hiring. For example, if the government invests in a new highway, construction workers get paid, and they might then spend money at local shops, boosting the economy. This action is classified as effective because it directly injects money into the economy, helping to revive demand and support overall growth.