What is the primary purpose of fiscal policy during a recession?

The primary purpose of fiscal policy during a recession is to stimulate the economy and help it recover. When the economy is in a downturn, people tend to spend less money, which can lead to businesses losing income and laying off workers. To counter this, the government can increase spending on projects like building roads or schools, which creates jobs and puts money into people's hands. For example, if the government decides to build a new highway, it not only provides jobs for construction workers but also helps local businesses as more people travel and spend money in the area. By increasing spending or cutting taxes, fiscal policy aims to boost overall demand in the economy and encourage growth.