How can a government use fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth in the context of rising national debt?

Fiscal policy is how a government uses its spending and taxes to influence the economy. When a government wants to stimulate economic growth, it can increase spending on things like infrastructure, education, or healthcare. This spending creates jobs and puts money in people's hands, which helps businesses grow as people spend more. However, if the national debt is rising, the government must be careful about how it borrows money to fund this spending, as too much debt can lead to higher interest rates and financial problems in the future. For example, if a government invests in building new roads, it can help more people get to work, which boosts the economy, but it should also plan to manage the debt responsibly to avoid future issues.