📚 Learning Guide
Finding Optimal Choices
easy

A company is analyzing its output levels and finds that at 100 units produced, their total revenue is $1,000 and total cost is $800. At 150 units produced, total revenue is $1,200 and total cost is $1,500. Which classification correctly identifies the optimal output level based on the relationship between total revenue and total cost?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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Choose the Best Answer

A

100 units (Profit Maximization)

B

150 units (Profit Maximization)

C

100 units (Loss Minimization)

D

150 units (Loss Minimization)

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

To find the optimal output level, we need to compare total revenue and total cost at different production levels. At 100 units, the company earns $1,000 in revenue and spends $800, leading to a profit of $200. However, at 150 units, the revenue increases to $1,200, but the cost rises more sharply to $1,500, resulting in a loss of $300. This means that producing 100 units is the best choice because it generates a profit, while producing 150 units leads to a loss. Therefore, the optimal output level is 100 units, where the company maximizes profit.

Detailed Explanation

At 100 units, the company makes a profit of $200. Other options are incorrect because Some might think more units always mean more profit; This option suggests the company is trying to lose less money.

Key Concepts

Total Revenue vs. Total Cost
Profit Maximization
Output Levels
Topic

Finding Optimal Choices

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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