📚 Learning Guide
Factor Markets and Monopsonies
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If a monopsony increases wages for its workers, what is the most likely underlying cause of this change in the factor market?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increased demand for the final product leading to higher labor needs

B

A government mandate requiring higher minimum wages

C

A sudden increase in the number of workers available in the market

D

The monopsony realizing that paying higher wages will reduce turnover and training costs

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A monopsony is a market situation where there is only one buyer for a particular type of labor. When a monopsony increases wages for its workers, it usually does so to attract more employees or to reduce turnover, which can be costly. For example, if a big company is the only employer in a small town and struggles to find enough workers, it may raise wages to encourage more people to apply for jobs. This increase in wages can help the company secure the labor it needs while also improving the workers' living standards. Overall, the change in wages reflects the company's need to compete for labor in a tight job market.

Detailed Explanation

The monopsony understands that paying higher wages can keep workers longer. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher demand for products means more workers are needed; It's easy to think that laws force companies to raise wages.

Key Concepts

Monopsonies in factor markets
Derived demand for labor
Market interventions
Topic

Factor Markets and Monopsonies

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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