📚 Learning Guide
Expansionary Policy and Investment
medium

How does expansionary monetary policy typically impact inflation rates in an economy?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

It decreases inflation by reducing money supply.

B

It has no effect on inflation.

C

It increases inflation by increasing money supply.

D

It stabilizes inflation at a constant rate.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Expansionary monetary policy is when a country's central bank increases the money supply to encourage economic growth. When more money is available, people and businesses can borrow and spend more, which leads to increased demand for goods and services. As demand rises, prices may also go up, causing inflation to increase. For example, if a central bank lowers interest rates, a business might take a loan to expand, hire more workers, and produce more goods, leading to higher spending and potentially higher prices. Therefore, while expansionary policy can boost economic activity, it often results in higher inflation rates if demand outpaces supply.

Detailed Explanation

Expansionary monetary policy means the government increases the money supply. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that reducing the money supply lowers inflation; It's a common belief that adding money has no effect.

Key Concepts

expansionary monetary policy
inflation
Topic

Expansionary Policy and Investment

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.