📚 Learning Guide
Expansionary Monetary Policy
hard

Which of the following outcomes is most likely associated with expansionary monetary policy in the context of increasing money supply and lowering interest rates?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Decrease in asset bubbles

B

Increase in consumer spending

C

Reduction in inflation

D

Increase in unemployment rates

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Expansionary monetary policy aims to boost the economy by increasing the money supply and lowering interest rates. When the central bank lowers interest rates, borrowing becomes cheaper for businesses and individuals, which encourages them to take loans to invest or spend. For example, if a bank reduces its interest rates, a family might decide to buy a new home because their monthly payments will be lower. As more money flows into the economy through spending and investment, this can lead to increased economic growth and potentially lower unemployment rates. However, if too much money is added too quickly, it might also lead to inflation, where prices rise.

Detailed Explanation

When the money supply increases and interest rates go down, people can borrow money more easily. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more money means less risk of asset bubbles; It's a common belief that increasing money supply reduces inflation.

Key Concepts

money supply
interest rates
asset bubbles
Topic

Expansionary Monetary Policy

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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