If a government imposes a price ceiling on a good, what is the likely underlying cause of the resulting shortage in the market?

When a government sets a price ceiling, it means that they are limiting how high the price of a good can go. This is often done to make essential items, like food or rent, more affordable for people. However, when the price is kept below what suppliers need to make a profit, they may not want to produce as much of that good. For example, if the government sets a low price on bread, bakers might make less bread because they can't cover their costs, leading to fewer loaves available for consumers. As a result, the demand for bread stays high, but the supply decreases, creating a shortage in the market.