Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Total revenue will decrease
B
Total revenue will remain unchanged
C
Total revenue will increase
D
Total revenue will fluctuate unpredictably
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When a government imposes a tax on a good that has inelastic demand, the total revenue collected from that tax is likely to increase. Inelastic demand means that consumers will continue to buy the good even if the price goes up because they need it or there are no close substitutes. For example, if a tax is added to gasoline, people still need to fill their tanks for work or daily activities, so they will pay the higher price. As a result, even though the price rises, the quantity sold does not drop significantly, allowing the government to collect more tax revenue. This shows that when demand is inelastic, consumers are less sensitive to price changes, which benefits the government in terms of tax income.
Detailed Explanation
When demand is inelastic, people will keep buying the good even if the price goes up. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher prices will scare people away from buying; It's easy to think that a tax won't change how much money is collected.
Key Concepts
Deadweight loss
Total revenue test
Topic
Elasticity of Demand and Taxation
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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