Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Price decreases and quantity increases
B
Price increases and quantity decreases
C
Price remains the same and quantity decreases
D
Price decreases and quantity remains the same
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
A subsidy is a financial support given by the government to help lower the cost of producing a good. When a subsidy is provided, producers can make the good at a lower cost, which encourages them to produce more of it. As a result, the supply of the good increases, shifting the supply curve to the right. This increase in supply usually leads to a lower market equilibrium price, making the good cheaper for consumers, while also increasing the quantity available in the market. For example, if the government gives farmers a subsidy for growing wheat, more wheat will be produced, prices will drop, and consumers will find it easier to buy more wheat.
Detailed Explanation
A subsidy helps producers by giving them extra money. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that a subsidy would raise prices; This option suggests prices stay the same, but that's not true.
Key Concepts
Market Equilibrium
Topic
Effects of Taxes and Subsidies
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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