Lisa is preparing for her AP Macroeconomics exam and encounters a complex question about opportunity cost. She feels overwhelmed and unsure of how to approach it. What strategy should she apply to define the problem clearly and analyze the answer options effectively?

To tackle a complex question about opportunity cost, Lisa should first take a deep breath and break the problem down into smaller parts. She can start by defining what opportunity cost means: it is the value of the next best alternative that she gives up when making a choice. For example, if she decides to spend an hour studying for her exam instead of going out with friends, the opportunity cost is the fun and relaxation she misses out on with her friends. Next, Lisa should carefully read the question and underline key terms to understand what it specifically asks. Finally, she can think through each answer option, considering what she would have to give up for each choice, which will help her identify the correct response.