📚 Learning Guide
Economic Profit Evaluation
easy

In a monopolistically competitive market, what does it indicate if a firm's price is below its average total cost?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The firm is making a loss and should reconsider its pricing strategy.

B

The firm is maximizing profits and should maintain its current price.

C

The firm is operating efficiently and should increase production.

D

The firm has reached a break-even point.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopolistically competitive market, if a firm's price is below its average total cost, it means that the firm is not making enough money to cover all its expenses. Average total cost includes both fixed costs, like rent, and variable costs, like materials. When a firm’s price is lower than this average, it is losing money on each product sold. For example, if a firm sells a product for $10 but its average total cost is $12, it loses $2 for every item sold. This situation can lead the firm to reconsider its pricing strategy or even exit the market if losses continue.

Detailed Explanation

When a firm's price is lower than its average total cost, it means the firm is losing money. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that a low price means the firm is doing well; People might believe that low prices mean the firm is efficient.

Key Concepts

Economic Profit Evaluation
Monopolistic Competition
Pricing Strategy
Topic

Economic Profit Evaluation

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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