📚 Learning Guide
Economic Growth and Resource Allocation
medium

A government is considering reallocating resources from the production of consumer goods to capital goods to stimulate long-term economic growth. Which of the following outcomes is most likely to occur as a result of this shift?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Increased productivity and economic growth in the long run

B

Immediate increase in consumer satisfaction

C

Short-term economic downturn due to decreased consumer goods availability

D

Permanent decline in overall economic activity

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a government reallocates resources from consumer goods to capital goods, it is focusing on producing items that help create more goods in the future, like machinery and infrastructure. This shift can lead to increased productivity because capital goods help businesses operate more efficiently. For example, if a factory invests in new equipment, it can produce more products at a lower cost over time. As a result, while people may have fewer consumer goods in the short term, the economy can grow stronger in the long run, leading to more jobs and higher incomes. Ultimately, this strategy aims to boost the overall economy by creating a foundation for future growth.

Detailed Explanation

When a government invests in capital goods, like machines and buildings, it helps businesses produce more. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that shifting resources will quickly make consumers happier; While it seems logical that less consumer goods might hurt the economy now, the long-term benefits from better production will outweigh this short-term issue.

Key Concepts

Resource Allocation
Economic Growth
Capital Formation
Topic

Economic Growth and Resource Allocation

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.