📚 Learning Guide
Derived Demand for Labor
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How does an increase in the marginal productivity of labor affect the derived demand for labor in a competitive market?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It decreases the derived demand for labor.

B

It has no effect on the derived demand for labor.

C

It increases the derived demand for labor.

D

It renders labor demand perfectly inelastic.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When the marginal productivity of labor increases, it means that each worker is producing more goods or services than before. This higher productivity makes it more valuable for companies to hire more workers because they can earn more money from the extra output. As a result, businesses will demand more labor to take advantage of this increased productivity. For example, if a factory finds a way to make its workers more efficient, it may need to hire additional workers to keep up with the higher production levels. Thus, an increase in the marginal productivity of labor leads to greater derived demand for labor in a competitive market.

Detailed Explanation

When workers become more productive, they create more value for the company. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more productivity means fewer workers are needed; It's a common mistake to think productivity changes don't matter.

Key Concepts

Marginal productivity
Labor demand shifts.
Topic

Derived Demand for Labor

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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