📚 Learning Guide
Current Account Balance Dynamics
easy

If Argentina experiences a significant increase in imports, what is the most likely immediate effect on its current account balance?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The current account surplus will increase due to higher trade volume

B

The current account balance will deteriorate as net exports decrease

C

The current account will remain unchanged as imports do not affect exports

D

The current account deficit will decrease because of increased foreign investment

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

If Argentina experiences a significant increase in imports, the most likely immediate effect on its current account balance would be a deterioration or a larger deficit. The current account balance measures the difference between a country's exports and imports of goods and services. When imports rise significantly, it means that Argentina is buying more from other countries than it is selling to them, leading to more money flowing out of the country. For example, if Argentina starts importing a lot of machinery from abroad, it will spend a considerable amount of money, which can worsen its current account balance. This imbalance indicates that Argentina is consuming more than it produces, which can have implications for its economy.

Detailed Explanation

When imports go up, it means Argentina is buying more from other countries. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more trade means more money overall; It's a common mistake to think imports don't affect exports.

Key Concepts

Current Account Balance
Net Exports and Imports
Economic Health Indicators
Topic

Current Account Balance Dynamics

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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