Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Decreased inflation rates
B
Increased consumer spending
C
Higher interest rates
D
Reduced investment by businesses
E
Increased money supply
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Contractionary monetary policy is a way for a country's central bank to reduce the amount of money in circulation. This is often done by raising interest rates, making it more expensive to borrow money. When interest rates go up, people and businesses may spend less because loans cost more, which can slow down economic growth. For example, if a family decides to delay buying a new car because the loan interest is too high, this leads to lower spending in the economy. Overall, the potential effects include reduced inflation, slower economic growth, and higher unemployment rates as businesses adjust to lower demand.
Detailed Explanation
Contractionary monetary policy aims to reduce money supply. Other options are incorrect because Some might think this policy lowers inflation; People may believe this policy boosts spending.
Key Concepts
Contractionary Monetary Policy
Inflation Control
Interest Rates
Topic
Contractionary Monetary Policy
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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