📚 Learning Guide
Consumer Utility Maximization
medium

If a consumer experiences diminishing marginal utility, how might the price elasticity of demand for a good be affected if the price increases?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Demand becomes more elastic

B

Demand becomes less elastic

C

Demand remains unchanged

D

Demand becomes perfectly elastic

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Diminishing marginal utility means that as a person consumes more of a good, the additional satisfaction they get from each extra unit decreases. When the price of a good increases, consumers may feel that the extra satisfaction they get from buying more is not worth the higher price, leading them to buy less. This decrease in quantity demanded shows that the demand for the good is elastic, meaning that consumers are sensitive to price changes. For example, if someone loves pizza but finds that each additional slice gives them less happiness, they might decide to buy only one slice instead of two if the price goes up. Therefore, when prices rise, the demand for goods with diminishing marginal utility tends to drop more significantly.

Detailed Explanation

When the price goes up, people feel less satisfied with each extra unit they buy. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher prices make people want the product less, but they don't realize that it actually makes them more sensitive to price changes; It's a common mistake to think that demand stays the same.

Key Concepts

total utility
price elasticity
Topic

Consumer Utility Maximization

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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