📚 Learning Guide
Consumer Spending and Price Elasticity
easy

If the price of coffee increases, and as a result, the quantity demanded for tea increases, what does this indicate about the relationship between coffee and tea?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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2
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3
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Choose the Best Answer

A

They are substitutes

B

They are complements

C

They are unrelated

D

They are inferior goods

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When the price of coffee goes up, and people start buying more tea instead, it shows that coffee and tea are substitute goods. This means that when one becomes more expensive, consumers look for a cheaper alternative, which in this case is tea. For example, if a cup of coffee costs $5 and suddenly rises to $7, many people might decide to buy tea instead, especially if tea is still affordable. This behavior demonstrates how changes in the price of one product can affect the demand for another related product. Understanding this relationship helps businesses and economists predict how consumers will react to price changes in the market.

Detailed Explanation

When coffee gets more expensive, people might buy more tea instead. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that if one item costs more, people will buy both together; It's easy to think that if two items are unrelated, a price change won't affect them.

Key Concepts

cross-price elasticity of demand
Topic

Consumer Spending and Price Elasticity

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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