📚 Learning Guide
Commercial Bank Reserves
medium

In the context of commercial bank reserves, the minimum amount of reserves that a bank must hold to meet regulatory requirements is known as __________.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Excess Reserves

B

Required Reserves

C

Total Reserves

D

Liquid Reserves

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In banking, the smallest amount of money a bank must keep on hand is called the required reserves. This amount is set by regulators to make sure banks can cover withdrawals and other obligations. The required reserves are calculated as a percentage of a bank’s deposits. For example, if a bank has $10 million in deposits and the reserve requirement is 10 %, it must hold $1 million in reserves. This rule helps keep the banking system stable.

Detailed Explanation

Required reserves are the minimum amount a bank must keep, as set by regulators. Other options are incorrect because Excess reserves are the extra cash banks keep beyond the required level; Total reserves include both required and excess reserves, so they are more than the minimum.

Key Concepts

Commercial Bank Reserves
Reserve Requirements
Banking Regulations
Topic

Commercial Bank Reserves

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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