📚 Learning Guide
Commercial Bank Reserves
easy

If a bank is required to maintain a reserve ratio of 12% and it has total deposits of $2 million, how much must it hold in reserve?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
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2
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3
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4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

$240,000

B

$180,000

C

$120,000

D

$300,000

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A bank’s reserve ratio tells it what fraction of its deposits must be kept on hand. The ratio is 12 % of the total deposits. Multiply the deposit amount by the ratio: 0. 12 × $2,000,000 equals $240,000. Therefore, the bank must hold $240,000 in reserve.

Detailed Explanation

The reserve ratio tells how much of the deposits the bank must keep as reserves. Other options are incorrect because It mixes the ratio with a different percentage; This uses the wrong percentage.

Key Concepts

Reserve Requirements
Topic

Commercial Bank Reserves

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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