📚 Learning Guide
Calculating Unemployment Rate
hard

In the fictional economy of Zeta, the labor force consists of 200,000 individuals. After a recent survey, it was found that 10,000 people were unemployed but actively seeking work. Based on this information, what is the unemployment rate in Zeta, and how would you interpret this figure in terms of economic health?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

5%, indicating a healthy economy with minimal unemployment concerns

B

10%, suggesting a significant economic issue that may lead to recession

C

2%, reflecting a strong job market and rapid economic growth

D

15%, which may indicate a severe economic downturn and high unemployment risk

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

To find the unemployment rate in Zeta, we divide the number of unemployed individuals by the total labor force and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage. Here, there are 10,000 unemployed people out of a labor force of 200,000. So, the calculation is (10,000 / 200,000) x 100, which equals 5%. This means that 5% of the labor force is currently unemployed but seeking work. A 5% unemployment rate can suggest that the economy is relatively healthy, as it is often considered normal for some level of unemployment to exist due to factors like job transitions or seasonal work.

Detailed Explanation

To find the unemployment rate, divide the number of unemployed people by the total labor force. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests a low unemployment rate; A 2% rate would mean very few people are without jobs.

Key Concepts

Unemployment Rate Calculation
Economic Indicators
Labor Force Participation
Topic

Calculating Unemployment Rate

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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