📚 Learning Guide
Calculating Real GDP and Deficits
hard

Which of the following scenarios would most likely lead to an increase in Real GDP, considering the expenditures and overall economic indicators?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A decrease in consumer spending following an economic downturn

B

An increase in government spending on infrastructure projects

C

A rise in interest rates leading to reduced investment

D

A significant drop in exports due to trade tariffs

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

An increase in Real GDP typically happens when there is more spending in the economy. For example, if the government decides to build new roads and schools, this creates jobs and increases demand for materials. As workers earn money, they spend it on goods and services, which helps businesses grow. This cycle of spending can lead to a higher Real GDP because it reflects the total value of all goods and services produced in the economy. Therefore, when the government invests in infrastructure, it usually boosts economic activity and increases Real GDP.

Detailed Explanation

When the government spends money on building roads or bridges, it creates jobs. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that less spending by people is okay; It's easy to think that higher interest rates are good for saving.

Key Concepts

Real GDP
Expenditures
Economic Indicators
Topic

Calculating Real GDP and Deficits

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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