Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It increases the marginal revenue product due to higher output
B
It decreases the marginal revenue product due to diminishing returns
C
It has no effect on the marginal revenue product
D
It depends on the market conditions
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When a firm hires more workers, the marginal revenue product of labor usually decreases. This happens because each additional worker contributes less to total output than the previous one, a concept known as diminishing returns. For example, imagine a bakery that has one baker making 10 loaves of bread per hour. If they hire a second baker, together they might make 18 loaves, but if they hire a third, they may only produce 24 loaves, showing that each new worker adds less to total production. As a result, the extra revenue generated by each additional worker also tends to decline.
Detailed Explanation
When a firm hires more workers, each new worker adds less to total output. Other options are incorrect because Some might think more workers always mean more money made; It's a common mistake to think hiring more workers has no effect.
Key Concepts
Labor Demand Curve
Employment Levels
Topic
Calculating Marginal Revenue Product
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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