📚 Learning Guide
Calculating Marginal Costs
easy

What is the definition of marginal cost in economics?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The cost of producing one additional unit of a good or service

B

The total cost of production divided by the number of units produced

C

The fixed costs associated with production

D

The variable costs that change with production volume

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Marginal cost in economics refers to the additional cost of producing one more unit of a good or service. It helps businesses understand how much extra money they need to spend when they decide to increase production. For example, if a factory makes 100 toys for $1,000 and then decides to make one more toy for an additional $10, the marginal cost of that toy is $10. Understanding marginal cost is important because it allows companies to determine if producing more is worth the extra expense. By analyzing these costs, businesses can make better decisions about pricing and production levels.

Detailed Explanation

Marginal cost is the extra cost of making one more item. Other options are incorrect because This answer talks about average cost, not extra cost; This option refers to fixed costs, which do not change with production.

Key Concepts

marginal cost
Topic

Calculating Marginal Costs

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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