📚 Learning Guide
Balanced Budget Multiplier Effects
medium

How does the balanced budget multiplier affect economic equilibrium when government spending increases by the same amount as taxes?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

It reduces overall national income.

B

It has no effect on national income.

C

It increases overall national income by the amount of the spending.

D

It decreases national income but improves the budget deficit.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The balanced budget multiplier is a concept that explains how changes in government spending and taxes can affect the economy. When the government increases spending and raises taxes by the same amount, the overall impact on the economy is generally positive. This happens because when the government spends money, it directly adds to the economy, creating jobs and increasing demand for goods and services. Even though taxes increase, people still have more money to spend because the government spending creates new income. For example, if the government spends $100 on a new school and raises taxes by $100, the school construction creates jobs, leading to more spending in local businesses, which can boost the economy overall.

Detailed Explanation

When the government spends money, it creates demand for goods and services. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that spending less overall would reduce income; It's a common mistake to think that equal spending and taxes cancel each other out.

Key Concepts

multiplier effect
economic equilibrium
Topic

Balanced Budget Multiplier Effects

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.