Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
20 bushels of wheat
B
10 bushels of corn
C
30 bushels of wheat
D
50 bushels of corn
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The opportunity cost is what the farmer gives up when he decides to produce more of one crop instead of another. In this case, by moving from point A to point B, the farmer increases his corn production from 50 to 70 bushels, but at the same time, he reduces his wheat production from 30 to 10 bushels. This means the opportunity cost of producing an additional 20 bushels of corn is the 20 bushels of wheat he no longer produces. Therefore, the farmer must consider whether the extra corn is worth the loss of wheat. This example shows how important it is to weigh the benefits and costs of resource allocation in farming.
Detailed Explanation
When the farmer increases corn production from 50 to 70 bushels, he gives up 20 bushels of wheat. Other options are incorrect because This answer confuses the idea of giving up wheat with corn; This answer suggests he loses all his wheat.
Key Concepts
Opportunity Cost
Production Possibilities Curve
Resource Allocation
Topic
Analyzing Opportunity Costs
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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