📚 Learning Guide
Analyzing Market Equilibrium
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What is the likely effect of a government-imposed price ceiling on a market in equilibrium?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It will increase the quantity supplied.

B

It will lead to a shortage of the good.

C

It will have no effect on the market.

D

It will decrease consumer demand.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A government-imposed price ceiling is a maximum price that can be charged for a good or service, usually set below the market equilibrium price. When this happens, sellers cannot charge more than the ceiling price, which can lead to a shortage. For example, if a government sets a price ceiling on rent, landlords may not want to rent their properties at the lower price, leading to fewer available apartments. As a result, more people will want to rent than there are apartments available, causing competition and frustration among potential renters. Overall, while the price ceiling aims to make goods more affordable, it can disrupt the balance of supply and demand, leading to negative consequences in the market.

Detailed Explanation

A price ceiling is a limit on how high a price can go. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that lower prices mean producers will supply more; It's a common belief that price controls have no impact.

Key Concepts

price ceilings
government intervention
Topic

Analyzing Market Equilibrium

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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