Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Equilibrium price decreases, quantity decreases
B
Equilibrium price increases, quantity increases
C
Equilibrium price decreases, quantity increases
D
Equilibrium price increases, quantity remains unchanged
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When the price of a substitute good increases, it often leads to more people wanting to buy the original good instead. This is because consumers look for alternatives that are now relatively cheaper. For example, if the price of butter goes up, people might start buying more margarine instead. As demand for margarine increases, the equilibrium price of margarine will rise, and suppliers will respond by producing more of it. Since demand is elastic, the quantity sold will increase significantly, showing how sensitive consumers are to changes in price.
Detailed Explanation
When the price of a substitute good goes up, people want to buy more of the original good. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that both price and quantity go down; This option says that price goes down while quantity goes up.
Key Concepts
market dynamics
elasticity of demand
Topic
Analyzing Market Equilibrium
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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