📚 Learning Guide
Analyzing Market Equilibrium
medium

How does an increase in the price of a substitute good affect the equilibrium price and quantity in a market with elastic demand?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Equilibrium price decreases, quantity decreases

B

Equilibrium price increases, quantity increases

C

Equilibrium price decreases, quantity increases

D

Equilibrium price increases, quantity remains unchanged

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When the price of a substitute good increases, it often leads to more people wanting to buy the original good instead. This is because consumers look for alternatives that are now relatively cheaper. For example, if the price of butter goes up, people might start buying more margarine instead. As demand for margarine increases, the equilibrium price of margarine will rise, and suppliers will respond by producing more of it. Since demand is elastic, the quantity sold will increase significantly, showing how sensitive consumers are to changes in price.

Detailed Explanation

When the price of a substitute good goes up, people want to buy more of the original good. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that both price and quantity go down; This option says that price goes down while quantity goes up.

Key Concepts

market dynamics
elasticity of demand
Topic

Analyzing Market Equilibrium

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.