📚 Learning Guide
Analyzing Market Equilibrium Changes
easy

What happens to the market equilibrium price and quantity when there is an increase in demand while supply remains constant?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Price increases, quantity increases

B

Price decreases, quantity decreases

C

Price increases, quantity decreases

D

Price remains the same, quantity decreases

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When there is an increase in demand for a product while the supply stays the same, the market equilibrium price and quantity will change. Demand means how much people want to buy, and if more people want a product, they are willing to pay more for it. This increased demand pushes the price up because sellers see that they can charge more. As a result, the quantity sold also increases, but only up to a point where the supply can meet the higher demand. For example, if more people want to buy ice cream on a hot day, the price of ice cream might go up, and ice cream shops will sell more cones until they run out or until fewer people want to buy at that higher price.

Detailed Explanation

When more people want to buy a product, the price goes up. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that if demand goes up, prices should drop; It's a common mistake to think that higher prices mean less quantity.

Key Concepts

market equilibrium
Topic

Analyzing Market Equilibrium Changes

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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