Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It always leads to increased economic growth.
B
It can lead to decreased economic growth due to rising production costs.
C
It has no effect on economic growth.
D
It improves economic growth by increasing consumer spending.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Cost-push inflation happens when the costs of production for goods and services rise, which can lead to higher prices for consumers. This type of inflation can slow down economic growth because when prices increase, people may buy less since their money doesn’t stretch as far. For example, if the cost of oil rises sharply, transportation and production costs for many goods also increase, causing businesses to raise their prices. As consumers spend less, businesses may earn lower profits and could cut back on hiring or investments, which further slows down economic activity. Overall, while some inflation can be normal in a growing economy, cost-push inflation can create challenges that hinder growth.
Detailed Explanation
Cost-push inflation happens when production costs go up. Other options are incorrect because Some might think higher costs always mean more growth; It's a common belief that inflation has no impact.
Key Concepts
Cost-Push Inflation
Economic Growth
Topic
Aggregate Demand and Supply Analysis
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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