📚 Learning Guide
Accounting vs. Economic Profit
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If a business has high accounting profits but low economic profits, what is the most likely underlying cause of this situation?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The business has high explicit costs that are not accounted for in economic profit.

B

The business is not generating enough revenue to cover its explicit costs.

C

The business has significant implicit costs that are not included in accounting profit.

D

The business is experiencing a temporary decline in market demand.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a business shows high accounting profits but low economic profits, it usually means that the company is making a lot of money on paper but not as much when considering all costs. Accounting profit is simply the total revenue minus the explicit costs, like wages and materials. However, economic profit also takes into account implicit costs, which are the opportunity costs of using resources for the business instead of in the next best alternative. For example, if a business owner could earn $50,000 a year working elsewhere but chooses to run their own business, that lost salary is an implicit cost. So, even if the business shows a profit after covering its direct expenses, it might not be generating enough to cover the full costs, including what the owner could have earned elsewhere.

Detailed Explanation

Economic profit looks at both explicit costs and implicit costs. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that high explicit costs are the issue; This choice implies the business isn't making enough money.

Key Concepts

Accounting Profit
Economic Profit
Opportunity Costs
Topic

Accounting vs. Economic Profit

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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