Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Country A
B
Country B
C
Neither country
D
Both countries
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
To determine which country has a comparative advantage in producing wine, we first look at how much of each product both countries can make. Country A can produce 5 units of wine or 10 units of cloth, meaning it gives up 2 units of cloth for every unit of wine. Country B can produce 3 units of wine or 6 units of cloth, so it gives up 2 units of cloth for each unit of wine as well. Since both countries give up the same amount of cloth to produce wine, neither has a clear comparative advantage based on these numbers alone. However, if we consider the overall production capabilities, Country A can produce more wine overall, but both countries are equally efficient in terms of opportunity cost for wine production.
Detailed Explanation
Country B has a comparative advantage in wine. Other options are incorrect because Some might think Country A is better at making wine; The idea that neither country has an advantage is incorrect.
Key Concepts
Opportunity cost
Topic
Absolute and Comparative Advantage
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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