Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Highly branched structure
B
Linear structure
C
Randomly branched structure
D
Cross-linked structure
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
High‑density polyethylene (HDPE) is a nearly linear polymer with very few branches, giving it a high density and good strength. Low‑density polyethylene (LDPE) has many long, irregular branches that make it less dense and more flexible. Linear low‑density polyethylene (LLDPE) contains short, regular side branches, placing it between HDPE and LDPE in density. Ultra‑high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is also linear and lightly branched, but its molecules are extremely long, giving it exceptional toughness. Thus, HDPE belongs to the linear, low‑branching, high‑density category.
Detailed Explanation
HDPE chains run straight with very few branches. Other options are incorrect because A common mistake is to think HDPE has many branches; Some believe HDPE is randomly branched.
Key Concepts
Polymer Morphology
Polyethylene Types
Branching Patterns
Topic
Polymer Morphology
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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