📚 Learning Guide
pH Testing of Common Liquids
hard

Which of the following common liquids would likely have the highest pH level when tested, indicating it is more basic?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Distilled Water

B

Coca-Cola

C

Baking Soda Solution

D

Lemon Juice

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The liquid that would most likely show the highest pH is a baking‑soda solution or a mild soap solution, both of which are strongly basic. In a pH test, these liquids give values around 9–10, much higher than neutral water (pH 7) or acidic drinks like vinegar (pH 3) or lemon juice (pH 2). The reason is that baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and soap contain alkaline ions that neutralize acids, raising the pH. For example, dissolving a teaspoon of baking soda in a cup of water produces a pH close to 9, clearly more basic than plain tap water.

Detailed Explanation

Baking soda is a base, meaning it can release hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Other options are incorrect because The purified water is neutral, not basic; The fizzy drink contains phosphoric acid, which lowers the pH.

Key Concepts

common liquids tested for pH (e.g.
water
soda)
Topic

pH Testing of Common Liquids

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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