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Understanding the Answer
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Answer
The element’s electron configuration is first determined, which shows how many valence electrons it has. With that configuration, the ionization potential is measured, indicating how much energy is needed to remove an electron. From the ionization potential, the element’s ability to form ions is assessed, revealing how easily it can lose or gain electrons. Finally, this knowledge of ionization potential and ion‑forming ability explains how the element reacts with others. For example, sodium’s low ionization potential lets it easily give up an electron, making it highly reactive with chlorine.
Detailed Explanation
We first look at the element's electron configuration to see how electrons are arranged. Other options are incorrect because This answer puts reactions before measuring ionization potential; It starts with measuring ionization potential before knowing the electron configuration.
Key Concepts
Ionization Potential
Reactivity of Elements
Electron Configuration
Topic
Ionization Potential
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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