📚 Learning Guide
Cycloalkanes Naming
easy

Cycloalkanes are to the prefix 'cyclo-' as alkenes are to what prefix?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

'ene'

B

'yne'

C

'cyclo-'

D

'alkyl'

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Cycloalkanes use the prefix “cyclo‑” to show that the carbon chain is closed into a ring. Alkenes are identified by the suffix “‑ene”, which tells you that the molecule contains at least one carbon‑carbon double bond. The naming convention for alkenes therefore relies on the “‑ene” suffix rather than a separate prefix. For example, ethene (C₂H₄) is an alkene whose name ends in “‑ene” to indicate its double bond. Thus, alkenes are to the suffix “‑ene” as cycloalkanes are to the prefix “cyclo‑.

Detailed Explanation

The prefix 'ene' marks a double bond in the carbon chain. Other options are incorrect because Many think 'yne' is like 'ene' because both end with e, but it signals a triple bond; Some may think the prefix for alkenes is also 'cyclo-' because both words start with c, but 'cyclo-' only tells you the ring structure.

Key Concepts

Cycloalkanes naming conventions
Alkenes and their naming conventions
Organic compound classification
Topic

Cycloalkanes Naming

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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