📚 Learning Guide
Cycloalkane Conformations
easy

In a conformational energy diagram for cyclohexane, which of the following conformations corresponds to the highest potential energy due to steric strain?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

Chair conformation

B

Boat conformation

C

Twist-boat conformation

D

All equatorial conformation

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

The boat shape places many hydrogens close together, causing torsional and steric strain. Other options are incorrect because The chair shape has almost no close hydrogen contacts, so it is the lowest energy conformation, not the highest; The twist-boat shape reduces strain compared to a normal boat by relieving some of the close contacts.

Key Concepts

Conformational Energy Diagrams
Topic

Cycloalkane Conformations

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Cycloalkane Conformations

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Definition
Definition

Cycloalkanes exhibit different conformations like the chair and boat structures due to the arrangement of atoms within the ring, affecting stability and strain. Understanding these variations is crucial in predicting reactivity and physical properties of cycloalkanes.

Topic Definition

Cycloalkanes exhibit different conformations like the chair and boat structures due to the arrangement of atoms within the ring, affecting stability and strain. Understanding these variations is crucial in predicting reactivity and physical properties of cycloalkanes.

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