📚 Learning Guide
Condensation Polymerization
easy

Condensation Polymerization:Kevlar :: Addition Polymerization:?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Polyethylene

B

Water

C

Nylon

D

Sugar

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Condensation polymerization joins monomers with the loss of a small molecule, like water or HCl, to make Kevlar from terephthaloyl chloride and p‑phenylenediamine. Addition polymerization joins monomers by adding the entire monomer unit, without losing a small molecule. The most common polymer made by this process is polyethylene, formed by adding ethylene units together. For example, when ethylene gas is polymerized, each CH₂=CH₂ unit adds to the growing chain, producing long chains of –CH₂–CH₂– repeated many times. This gives a lightweight, flexible plastic used in everything from plastic bags to fishing lines.

Detailed Explanation

Addition polymerization joins monomers by sharing electrons, so no small molecules are lost. Other options are incorrect because People may think water is the polymer formed in condensation, but water is only the by‑product that leaves the reaction; Nylon is a product of condensation polymerization.

Key Concepts

Condensation Polymerization
Addition Polymerization
Polymer Chemistry
Topic

Condensation Polymerization

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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