📚 Learning Guide
Alkali Metals
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If sodium is placed in water, it reacts vigorously, producing hydrogen gas and hydroxide. What property of alkali metals explains this reactivity?

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

Low ionization energy

B

High electronegativity

C

High density

D

Low melting point

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Alkali metals have a low ionization energy, meaning their outermost electron is easy to remove. Other options are incorrect because The misconception is that alkali metals attract electrons; Density tells how heavy a material is; it does not determine how fast a metal reacts with water.

Key Concepts

Reactivity of Alkali Metals
Ionization Energy
Chemical Properties of Metals
Topic

Alkali Metals

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Alkali Metals

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Definition
Definition

Alkali metals are a group of elements following the noble gases in the Periodic Table. They exhibit unique physical and chemical properties, including reactivity with water, halogens, and hydrogen. Understanding the properties of alkali metals is essential for predicting their behavior in chemical reactions.

Topic Definition

Alkali metals are a group of elements following the noble gases in the Periodic Table. They exhibit unique physical and chemical properties, including reactivity with water, halogens, and hydrogen. Understanding the properties of alkali metals is essential for predicting their behavior in chemical reactions.

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