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Acids and Bases
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Order the following steps to accurately describe the process of neutralization between an acid and a base: A) The acid donates a proton (H+), B) The base accepts the proton (H+), C) Water and a salt are formed, D) The solution reaches a neutral pH.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

B) C) D)

B

A) D) C)

C

A) C) B) D)

D

B) C) A) D)

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The correct sequence is A, B, C, D. First, the acid gives off a proton, which is option A. Then the base takes that proton, which is option B. This exchange creates water and a salt, corresponding to option C. Finally, the resulting mixture has a neutral pH, which is option D.

Detailed Explanation

First the acid gives a proton. Other options are incorrect because It says the solution becomes neutral before the salt forms; It puts salt formation before the proton transfer.

Key Concepts

Neutralization Reaction
Acids and Bases
pH Scale
Topic

Acids and Bases

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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