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Question & Answer
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An Arrhenius acid is a substance that increases hydrogen ion concentration, while a Lewis acid accepts an electron pair.
A Lewis acid must always be a solid at room temperature, while an Arrhenius base is a liquid.
Both Arrhenius acids and bases must be soluble in water to be considered effective in business transactions.
An Arrhenius acid can never be a Lewis acid in any chemical transaction.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that, when dissolved in water, releases hydrogen ions (H⁺). Other options are incorrect because The idea that a Lewis acid must be solid and an Arrhenius base must be liquid is wrong; Saying both acids and bases must dissolve in water is incorrect.
Key Concepts
Acids and Bases
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Deep Dive: Acids and Bases
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Definition
Acids and bases are fundamental chemical concepts that describe substances based on their ability to donate or accept hydrogen ions. The pH scale measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, determining whether it is acidic or basic. Understanding these concepts is significant in business, particularly in industries like food and beverage, where pH levels can affect product quality and consumer preferences.
Topic Definition
Acids and bases are fundamental chemical concepts that describe substances based on their ability to donate or accept hydrogen ions. The pH scale measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, determining whether it is acidic or basic. Understanding these concepts is significant in business, particularly in industries like food and beverage, where pH levels can affect product quality and consumer preferences.
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