📚 Learning Guide
Business Strategy
hard

A company implements a strategy focusing on cost leadership by producing goods at the lowest cost while maintaining acceptable quality. Which category does this strategy primarily belong to?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
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2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Competitive Advantage

B

Market Penetration

C

Product Development

D

Diversification

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The cost‑leadership strategy is one of Michael Porter’s three generic business strategies, the others being differentiation and focus. It is a strategy that seeks to become the lowest‑cost producer while still meeting customers’ quality expectations. By keeping production, distribution, and marketing costs as low as possible, the firm can offer lower prices or higher margins. For example, a fast‑food chain that standardizes its menu and streamlines its supply chain to reduce ingredient and labor costs can undercut competitors while still serving acceptable quality. Thus, it belongs to Porter’s “cost leadership” category.

Detailed Explanation

A cost‑leadership plan means a firm makes products for less money than competitors. Other options are incorrect because Market Penetration means selling more of a current product; Product Development is when a company creates a new product or improves an existing one.

Key Concepts

Business Strategy
Competitive Advantage
Cost Leadership
Topic

Business Strategy

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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