HomeOptimal Purchase Combinations
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Optimal Purchase Combinations
hard

In a scenario where a consumer faces a budget constraint of $60 to spend on goods X and Y, with good X priced at $12 and good Y at $4, how would an increase in the price of good X to $15 affect the consumer's optimal consumption choices, assuming their preferences are represented by indifference curves?

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Learning Path

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

The consumer will likely consume more of good Y and less of good X.

B

The consumer will continue to buy the same quantities of both goods.

C

The consumer will buy more of good X despite the price increase.

D

The consumer will purchase less of both goods.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

When the price of good X rises from $12 to $15, the consumer can buy less X for the same $60. Other options are incorrect because Some think the amount of each good stays the same after a price rise; Some believe a price hike will make the good more desirable.

Key Concepts

Indifference Curves
Budget Constraints
Price Elasticity of Demand
Topic

Optimal Purchase Combinations

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Optimal Purchase Combinations

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Definition
Definition

Optimal purchase combinations refer to the most efficient mix of goods a consumer can buy based on marginal utility per dollar. By comparing the marginal utility of different goods to their prices, consumers aim to maximize total utility within budget constraints. Understanding optimal purchase combinations helps individuals make rational consumption choices.

Topic Definition

Optimal purchase combinations refer to the most efficient mix of goods a consumer can buy based on marginal utility per dollar. By comparing the marginal utility of different goods to their prices, consumers aim to maximize total utility within budget constraints. Understanding optimal purchase combinations helps individuals make rational consumption choices.

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