Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Natural killer cells can attack both infected cells and tumor cells.
B
Inflammation is only a localized response that does not involve the immune system.
C
Fever can create an environment that slows the growth of pathogens.
D
Asymptomatic infections indicate that the immune system is not functioning.
E
Inflammation leads to increased blood flow and white blood cell accumulation at the site of infection.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The innate immune system is made up of many parts that work together quickly to fight infection. First, physical barriers such as the skin and mucous membranes stop many germs from entering the body. If a pathogen gets past these barriers, cells like macrophages and neutrophils rush in to engulf and destroy it, while natural killer cells attack infected cells. The complement system, a group of proteins that circulate in the blood, can also directly attack microbes or help other cells recognize and destroy them. Together, these components form a fast, non‑specific defense that protects the body before the adaptive immune system is activated.
Detailed Explanation
Natural killer cells attack infected or tumour cells, showing their role in innate defence. Other options are incorrect because Inflammation is an immune response that signals the body to fight infection; it is not just a local reaction; Not having symptoms does not mean the immune system fails; it can mean the immune system controls the infection without causing noticeable signs.
Key Concepts
Innate Immune Responses
Natural Killer Cells
Fever and Inflammation
Topic
Innate Immune Responses
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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