📚 Learning Guide
CRISPR-Cas9 Technology
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What is the primary purpose of CRISPR-Cas9 technology in the field of genetic editing?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

To enhance crop yield through selective breeding

B

To modify DNA sequences for specific genetic traits

C

To develop vaccines against infectious diseases

D

To create synthetic organisms in laboratories

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

CRISPR‑Cas9 lets scientists cut DNA at a chosen spot so they can add, delete, or change genes. The Cas9 protein acts like a pair of scissors guided by a short RNA sequence that matches the target DNA. By directing the cut to a specific location, researchers can remove a harmful mutation, insert a new gene, or study how a gene works. This precise, easy‑to‑use method has become the main tool for editing genomes in research, medicine, and agriculture. For example, a faulty gene in a lab mouse can be replaced with a healthy version, fixing a disease‑causing defect.

Detailed Explanation

CRISPR-Cas9 lets scientists cut and paste DNA at a chosen spot. Other options are incorrect because People think CRISPR is just another way to breed crops; Some think CRISPR is mainly for vaccines.

Key Concepts

genetic editing
Topic

CRISPR-Cas9 Technology

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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