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Understanding the Answer
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Answer
A lunar eclipse starts with a full Moon, so the Moon is already fully illuminated by the Sun. Then the Sun, Earth, and Moon line up in a straight line. As they align, the Earth’s shadow is cast onto the Moon’s surface. Finally the Moon moves into that shadow, creating the eclipse. For example, when the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow during a full Moon, we see a darkening of the lunar surface.
Detailed Explanation
First the Moon must be full because it shows the side that faces the Sun. Other options are incorrect because This option places the shadow before the Moon is full; It says the Moon enters the shadow before the bodies align.
Key Concepts
Lunar Eclipses
Celestial Alignment
Earth's Shadow
Topic
Solar and Lunar Eclipses
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
Practice Similar Questions
Test your understanding with related questions
1
Question 1If the alignment of the Sun, Earth, and Moon during a solar eclipse is similar to the alignment of A (the light source) and B (the object casting the shadow) in a shadow theater, what would C represent in this analogy?
easyAstronomy
Practice
2
Question 2During a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, causing the shadow of the Moon to fall on the Earth. This phenomenon can be described as the alignment of the Earth, Moon, and _____.
mediumAstronomy
Practice
3
Question 3Classify the following events as either a Solar Eclipse, Lunar Eclipse, or neither: 1) The Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun; 2) The Earth casts a shadow on the Moon; 3) A full moon occurs without any shadowing; 4) The Moon is in the Earth's shadow during a full moon.
easyAstronomy
Practice
4
Question 4Which of the following statements accurately describe the conditions necessary for solar and lunar eclipses to occur? Select all that apply.
hardAstronomy
Practice
5
Question 5What is the correct sequence of events during a lunar eclipse, from the Moon entering the Earth's shadow to the end of the eclipse?
mediumAstronomy
Practice
6
Question 6During a lunar eclipse, the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow, and when it is completely within the darkest part of the shadow, it is said to be in the _____.
mediumAstronomy
Practice
7
Question 7During a lunar eclipse, which phase of the Moon typically corresponds to the Earth casting its umbral shadow on the Moon?
easyAstronomy
Practice
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