Overview
Structural functionalism is a key sociological perspective that views society as a complex system made up of interrelated parts. Each part, or social structure, serves a specific function that contributes to the overall stability and order of society. This perspective helps us understand how institu...
Key Terms
Example: The family, education systems, and government are examples of social structures.
Example: The function of education is to transmit knowledge and social norms.
Example: A stable economy contributes to social equilibrium.
Example: Cultural norms and values shape the collective consciousness.
Example: The civil rights movement is an example of significant social change.
Example: Crime can be seen as a dysfunction in society.
Related Topics
Conflict Theory
A perspective that views society as composed of groups competing for resources and power.
intermediateSymbolic Interactionism
A sociological framework that focuses on the meanings individuals attach to social interactions.
intermediateSocial Change Theories
Theories that explore how and why societies change over time.
advancedKey Concepts
Social StructuresFunctionsEquilibriumCollective Consciousness