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HomeHomework HelpsociologySocial Roles

Social Roles

Social roles are the expected behaviors, responsibilities, and norms associated with a particular position or status within a group or society. They help guide individuals' actions and interactions, influencing how they behave in different social contexts.

beginner
2 hours
Sociology
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Overview

Social roles are essential components of our daily lives, guiding how we interact with others and fulfill our responsibilities. They help us understand our place in society and the expectations that come with different positions, such as being a student, parent, or employee. By recognizing the vario...

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Key Terms

Ascribed Role
A social role assigned at birth or involuntarily acquired.

Example: Being a daughter or son.

Achieved Role
A social role that is earned or chosen.

Example: Becoming a teacher or athlete.

Role Expectations
The behaviors and responsibilities expected from a person in a specific role.

Example: A teacher is expected to educate students.

Role Conflict
A situation where a person faces competing demands from different roles.

Example: Balancing work and family responsibilities.

Role Strain
Difficulty in fulfilling the expectations of a single role.

Example: A student feeling overwhelmed by academic pressure.

Social Identity
The part of an individual's self-concept derived from group memberships.

Example: Identifying as a member of a sports team.

Related Topics

Social Norms
Explore the unwritten rules that govern behavior in society.
intermediate
Group Dynamics
Study how individuals interact within groups and the effects on behavior.
intermediate
Identity Formation
Learn about how identities are shaped through social interactions and roles.
advanced

Key Concepts

Role ExpectationsRole ConflictRole StrainSocial Identity